Dr. Alherz Anhar

  Introduction:- Innate immunity and adaptive immunity are the immune system's two main lines of defence against infections in addition to structural and chemical barriers. The initial immune defence against an invasive infection is innate immunity. It is a quick immunological reaction with no immunologic memory that is started minutes or hours after aggressiveness. Contrarily, adaptive immunity is antigen-dependent and antigen-specific; it has the ability to form memories, allowing the host to generate a more effective immune response when exposed to the antigen again. The adaptive immune system and its innate counterpart work very closely together, and flaws in either system can lead to illness or disease such unwarranted inflammation, autoimmune illnesses, immunodeficiency disorders, and hypersensitivity reactions. The host defence systems of innate and adaptive immunity are discussed in this article along with their roles in both health and disease. Background:- Our know...

  Introduction:- By executing thousands of procedures every day, conducting basic and clinical research, and offering specialised teaching programmes, the laboratories of a big medical institution serve as a location for these laboratories are dependent on the institution, which in turn is dependent on the institution's students, doctors, and patients. Millions of procedures are performed annually for Baylor University Medical Center (BUMC), hospitals and health centres connected to the Baylor Health Care System (BHCS), and other hospitals in the laboratories at BUMC, which have developed into a fully automated service using the most recent technology. To know about more please visit here: https://pathology.universeconferences.com/history-pathology/ PATHOLOGY AND LABORATORY MEDICINE'S EARLY DEVELOPMENT:- ·         Although pathology's roots are in ancient medicine, it did not advance until science did. Erasistratus and Herophilus, two ...